Absolute contraindications |
Prior intracranial hemorrhage |
Known structural cerebral vascular lesion |
Known malignant intracranial neoplasm |
Ischemic stroke within three months (excluding stroke within three hours*) |
Suspected aortic dissection |
Active bleeding or bleeding diathesis (excluding menses) |
Significant closed-head trauma or facial trauma within three months |
Relative contraindications |
History of chronic, severe, poorly controlled hypertension |
Severe uncontrolled hypertension on presentation (SBP >180 mmHg or DBP >110 mmHg) |
History of ischemic stroke more than three months prior |
Traumatic or prolonged (>10 minute) CPR or major surgery less than three weeks |
Recent (within two to four weeks) internal bleeding |
Noncompressible vascular punctures |
Recent invasive procedure |
For streptokinase/anistreplase - Prior exposure (more than five days ago) or prior allergic reaction to these agents |
Pregnancy |
Active peptic ulcer |
Pericarditis or pericardial fluid |
Current use of anticoagulant (eg, warfarin sodium) that has produced an elevated international normalized ratio (INR) >1.7 or prothrombin time (PT) >15 seconds |
Age >75 years |
Diabetic retinopathy |