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Common descriptors of behaviors during focal seizures (alphabetically)

Common descriptors of behaviors during focal seizures (alphabetically)
Cognitive Automatisms
  • Acalculia
  • Aphasia
  • Attention impairment
  • Déjà vu or jamais vu
  • Dissociation
  • Dysphasia
  • Hallucinations
  • Illusions
  • Memory impairment
  • Neglect
  • Forced thinking
  • Responsiveness impairment
  • Aggression
  • Eye-blinking
  • Head-nodding
  • Manual
  • Oral-facial
  • Pedaling
  • Pelvic thrusting
  • Perseveration
  • Running (cursive)
  • Sexual
  • Undressing
  • Vocalization/speech
  • Walking
Emotional or affective Motor
  • Agitation
  • Anger
  • Anxiety
  • Crying (dacrystic)
  • Fear
  • Laughing (gelastic)
  • Paranoia
  • Pleasure
  • Dysarthria
  • Dystonic
  • Fencer's posture (figure-of-4)
  • Incoordination
  • Jacksonian
  • Paralysis
  • Paresis
  • Versive
Autonomic Sensory
  • Asystole
  • Bradycardia
  • Erection
  • Flushing
  • Gastrointestinal
  • Hyper/hypoventilation
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Pallor
  • Palpitations
  • Piloerection
  • Respiratory changes
  • Tachycardia
  • Auditory
  • Gustatory
  • Hot-cold sensations
  • Olfactory
  • Somatosensory
  • Vestibular
  • Visual
Laterality
  • Left
  • Right
  • Bilateral
From: Fisher RS, Cross JH, D'Souza C, et al. Instruction manual for the ILAE 2017 operational classification of seizure types. Epilepsia 2017. DOI: 10.1111/epi.13671. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/wol1/doi/10.1111/epi.13671/abstract. Copyright © 2017 The International League Against Epilepsy. Reproduced with permission of John Wiley & Sons Inc. This image has been provided by or is owned by Wiley. Further permission is needed before it can be downloaded to PowerPoint, printed, shared or emailed. Please contact Wiley's permissions department either via email: permissions@wiley.com or use the RightsLink service by clicking on the 'Request Permission' link accompanying this article on Wiley Online Library (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com).
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