Rapid onset | Slow onset | |
Frequency | 8-14% | 86-92% |
Triggers | Allergen exposure | Respiratory tract infection |
Fume or irritant inhalation | ||
Exercise or emotional stress | ||
Aspirin (ASA) and NSAIDs | ||
Pathology | Empty, dry airways | Mucus filled, wet airways |
Neutrophil-predominant | Eosinophil-predominant | |
Cause of obstruction | Bronchoconstriction | Mucus plugging & edema |
Recovery | Rapid | Less rapid |