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Predominant cultivable flora from various sites of the oral cavity

Predominant cultivable flora from various sites of the oral cavity
Group Predominant genus or family Total viable count (mean percent)
Tongue Saliva Gingival crevice Dental plaque
Anaerobes (1011 CFU/g)*
Gram + cocci Peptostreptococcus 4.2 13.0 7.4 13.0
Gram – cocci, Gram + rods Veillonella 16.0 15.9 10.7 6.0
Actinomyces, Eubacterium, Lactobacillus, Leptotrichia 7.4 4.8 20.2 18.0
Gram – rods Fusobacterium, Bacteroides, Prevotella, Porphyromonas 8.2 4.8 16.1 10.0
Aerobes (1010 CFU/g)*
Gram + cocci Streptococcus 44.8 46.2 28.8 28.0
Gram – cocci Moraxella 3.4 1.2 0.4 0.4
Gram + rods Lactobacillus, Corynebacterium 13.0 11.8 15.3 24.0
Gram – rods Enterobacteriaceae 3.2 2.3 1.2 Not done
* Total viable colony-forming units per g net weight.
Modified from: Chow AW, Roser SM, Brady FA. Orofacial odontogenic infections. Ann Intern Med 1978; 88:392.
Graphic 81076 Version 4.0