High-risk conditions |
Atrial fibrillation associated with valvular heart disease (including the presence of a mechanical valve) |
Atrial fibrillation associated with congestive heart failure or a left ventricular ejection fraction of <35 percent |
Atrial fibrillation associated with a history of a thromboembolic event |
Atrial fibrillation associated with hypertension, diabetes, or age >75 years |
Mechanical valves in the mitral position |
Mechanical valves in patients who have had a prior thromboembolic event |
Coronary stents placed within one year |
Acute coronary syndrome |
Nonstented percutaneous coronary intervention after myocardial infarction |
Low-risk conditions |
Deep vein thrombosis |
Chronic or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation that is not associated with valvular disease |
Bioprosthetic valves |
Mechanical valves in the aortic position |