CT: computed tomography. * Diagnosis typically made based on history and risk factors, and exclusion of embolic or thrombotic mesenteric arterial occlusion, and mesenteric venous thrombosis. ¶ Discontinue anticoagulation (if initiated) once other ischemic etiologies have been excluded. Δ Depending on the clinical situation, plain abdominal films or CT of the abdomen are appropriate.
