| Major causes |
| Atherosclerosis |
| Thombosed aneurysm |
| Arterial injury |
| Arterial dissection |
| Atheroembolism |
| Thromboembolism |
| Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger's disease) |
| Other causes |
| Aorto-iliac |
| Retroperitoneal fibrosis |
| Radiation fibrosis |
| Tumor |
| Iliac |
| Fibromuscular dysplasia |
| Iliac endofibrosis (athletic injury) |
| Iliofemoral |
| Pseudoxanthoma elasticum |
| Popliteal |
| Popliteal entrapment |
| Adventitial cystic disease |
