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Reduced airway size in obstructive sleep apnea

Reduced airway size in obstructive sleep apnea
Comparison of an axial image at the minimum airway area (retropalatal region) of a normal subject (left) and a patient with sleep apnea (right). Note the smaller airway size and airway width in the patient with sleep apnea. In addition, the thickness of the lateral pharyngeal wall (distance between the airway and parapharyngeal fat pads) is larger in the patient with sleep apnea.
Courtesy of Richard J Schwab, MD.
Graphic 74113 Version 2.0