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Biological agents associated with inflammatory bowel disease
Biological agents associated with inflammatory bowel disease
Growth factors
Immunoregulatory cytokines
Platelet-activating factor
Keratinocyte growth factor
Trefoil peptides
Epidermal growth factor
IL-1 receptor antagonist
IL-4
IL-5
IL-10
IL-13
IL-22
IL-27
IL-35
TGF-beta
Inflammatory cytokines
Chemokines
IL-1-beta
IL-2
IL-6
IL-9
IL-12
IL-17
IL-18
IL-21
IL-23
IL-32
IL-33
TNF-alpha
TNFSF15 (TL1A)
IFN-gamma
CCL2
CCL20
CCL25
CXCL9
CXCL10
CXCL11
IL-8
Reactive metabolites
Cell adhesion molecules
Reactive oxygen species
Nitric oxide
ICAM-1;LFA-1
MAdCAM-1:Alpha4 beta7
VCAM-1:Alpha4 beta1
Arachidonic acid metabolites
Short chain fatty acids
IL: interleukin.
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