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Sonographic pattern of infectious diarrhea (and important differential diagnosis) with respect to bowel wall thickening in the right and left colon, terminal ileum, mesenteric lymphadenopathy, and fluid filled small bowel

Sonographic pattern of infectious diarrhea (and important differential diagnosis) with respect to bowel wall thickening in the right and left colon, terminal ileum, mesenteric lymphadenopathy, and fluid filled small bowel
  Terminal ileum Right colon Left colon Mesenteric lymphadenopathy Fluid filled small bowel
Salmonella sp + ++ + + (+)
Campylobacter sp +(+) ++ + ++ -
Yersinia sp ++ ++ + ++ -
Enterohemorrhagic ecoli (+) ++ + + -
Tuberculosis ++ ++ + ++ (+)
Pseudomembranous colitis - + ++ + -
Segmental hemorrhagic colitis - ++ (+) (+) -
Antibiotic related diarrhea without colitis - - - - ++
Whipple's disease - - - ++ +
Neutropenic colitis + ++ (-) - (+)
Virus related enteritis* - - - - ++
Cytomegalovirus (+) ++ + - -
Herpes simplex virus - (+) + - -
Giardia lamblia infection - - - (+) ++
Amebiasis - ++ ++ (+) -
Ischemic colitis - + ++ - -
US_patterns_infectious_diar.htm
* Except CMV and Herpes simplex colitis.
Graphic 69867 Version 1.0