Sensorineural hearing loss | Presbycusis | Late-onset congenital hearing loss | Noise-induced hearing loss | Ototoxicity | Idiopathic | Vascular insufficiency | Small-vessel disease | Hypercoagulable states | Hypercholesterolemia | Diabetic vasculopathy | Hypertension | Sickle cell anemia | Other anemia | Bone disease | Fibrous dysplasia | Paget disease of bone | Osteogenesis imperfecta | Otosclerosis | Central nervous system anomalies | Sarcoid | Pseudotumor cerebri | Vascular malformations | Tumor | Stroke | Multiple sclerosis | | Infections | Rubella | Neurosyphilis | Lyme disease | Meningitis | Chronic otitis media | Measles | Cytomegalovirus | Metabolic disorders | Thyroid disease | Diabetes mellitus | Chronic renal failure | Hyperparathyroidism | Autoimmune disease | Autoimmune inner ear disease (not always associated with systemic autoimmune disease) | Rheumatoid arthritis | Systemic lupus erythematosus | Cochlear injury | Salicylates | Antibiotics | Loop diuretics | Platinum-based chemotherapy | Meniere disease | Trauma | Drugs | See 'Cochlear injury' above and refer to UpToDate table on drugs that cause or exacerbate tinnitus. | |