Your activity: 219 p.v.
your limit has been reached. plz Donate us to allow your ip full access, Email: sshnevis@outlook.com

Exclusion of the distal esophagus

Exclusion of the distal esophagus
This figure depicts the mobilized distal esophagus being prepared for division. By excluding the distal esophagus, gastric contents are prevented from contaminating the mediastinum through a perforated thoracic esophagus.
Graphic 66616 Version 4.0