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Classification of pancreatic fistulas

Classification of pancreatic fistulas
1. External High output (>200 mL/day)
Low output (<200 mL/day)
Internal Pancreatic ascites, pleural effusion, communication with other viscera or retroperitoneum or mediastinum
2. Based on underlying disease process Acute pancreatitis
Chronic pancreatitis
Pancreatic cancer and other pancreatic neoplasms
Normal pancreas
3. Based on the immediate predisposing cause Postoperative (pancreatoduodenectomy, distal pancreatectomy, surgery on organs adjacent to pancreas)
Percutaneous drainage of pancreatic fluid collections
Trauma
Courtesy of Dia T Simmons, MD, Santhi Swaroop Vege, MD, and Suresh T Chari, MD.
Graphic 66011 Version 2.0