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Mercury levels in commercial fish and shellfish

Mercury levels in commercial fish and shellfish
Species Mercury concentration (ppm; mean) Number of samples
Fish and shellfish with highest levels of mercury
King mackerel 0.730 213
Shark 0.988 351
Swordfish 0.976 618
Tilefish (Gulf of Mexico) 1.450 60
Fish and shellfish with lower levels of mercury
Anchovies 0.043 40
Butterfish 0.058 89
Catfish 0.049 23
Clam* ND 6
Cod 0.095 39
CrabΔ 0.060 63
Crawfish 0.033 44
Croaker (Atlantic) 0.072 35
Flatfish* 0.045 23
Haddock (Atlantic) 0.031 4
Hake 0.014 9
Herring 0.044 38
Jacksmelt 0.108 16
Lobster (spiny) 0.09 9
Mackerel (North Atlantic) 0.050 80
Mackerel (chub, Pacific) 0.088 30
Mullet 0.046 191
Oyster 0.013 38
Perch (ocean)* ND 6
Pollock 0.041 62
Salmon (canned)* ND 23
Salmon (fresh/frozen)* 0.014 34
Sardine 0.016 29
Scallop 0.050 66
Shad (American) 0.065 59
Shrimp* ND 24
Squid 0.070 200
Tilapia* 0.010 9
Trout (freshwater) 0.072 34
Tuna (canned, light) 0.118 347
Whitefish 0.069 28
Whiting ND 2
Mercury levels of other fish and shellfish
Bass (saltwater, black, striped)§ 0.219 47
Bass (Chilean) 0.386 40
Bluefish 0.337 52
Buffalofish 0.19 4
Carp 0.14 2
Croaker (white, Pacific) 0.287 15
Grouper (all species) 0.465 43
Halibut 0.252 46
Lobster (Northern/American) 0.310 88
Lobster (species unknown) 0.169 16
Mackerel (Spanish, Gulf of Mexico) 0.454 66
Mackerel (Spanish, South Atlantic) 0.182 43
Marlin* 0.485 16
Monkfish 0.180 81
Orange roughy 0.554 49
Perch (freshwater) 0.14 5
Sablefish 0.220 102
Scorpionfish 0.286 78
Sheepshead 0.128 59
Skate 0.137 56
Snapper 0.189 43
Tilefish (Atlantic) 0.144 32
Tuna (canned, albacore) 0.353 399
Tuna (fresh/frozen, all) 0.383 228
Tuna (fresh/frozen, albacore) 0.357 26
Tuna (fresh/frozen, bigeye) 0.639 13
Tuna (fresh/frozen, skipjack) 0.205 2
Tuna (fresh/frozen, yellowfin) 0.325 87
Tuna (fresh/frozen, species unknown) 0.414 100
Weakfish (sea trout) 0.256 39
Mercury was measured as total mercury, except for species (*) in which only methylmercury was analyzed.
Source of data: FDA 1990 to 2004, "National Marine Fisheries Service Survey of Trace Elements in the Fishery Resource" Report 1978, "The Occurrence of Mercury in the Fishery Resources of the Gulf of Mexico" Report 2000.
ppm: parts per million; ND: not determinable, since mercury concentration was below the detection level (<0.01 ppm).
¶ The following species have been removed from the tables: Bass (freshwater) - not commercial; Pickerel - not commercial.
Δ Includes blue, king, snow.
Includes flounder, plaice, sole.
§ Includes sea bass/striped bass/rockfish.
Data from: Mercury levels in commercial fish and Shellfish. US Food and Drug Administration. Available at http://www.fda.gov/Food/FoodSafety/Product-SpecificInformation/Seafood/FoodbornePathogensContaminants/Methylmercury/ucm115644.htm. Accessed 1/26/2010.
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