| Lead mining |
| Primary or secondary lead smelting or refining |
| Scrap metal processing or recycling |
| Radiator manufacturing or repair |
| Lead glaze or frit manufacture or use, such as in pottery making |
| Battery manufacture, recycling, or repair |
| Construction work on pre-1978 structures or on exterior structures such as bridges, ships, or water towers regardless of age |
| Welding on painted steel |
| Power operations, such as cutting or sanding, on painted structures |
| Abrasive blasting |
| Demolition work |
| Bridge maintenance and repair |
| Shipbuilding |
| Paint removal on pre-1978 structures or on exterior structures of any age |
| Lead abatement |
| Rubber products and plastics industries using lead stabilizers |
| Cable making, splicing, or stripping |
| Burning lead-painted wood |
| Auto body repair shops |
| Automotive repair shop or junkyard work involving welding or other operations, such as power sanding or cutting, on lead painted surfaces or lead batteries |
| Furniture refinishing if paint removal creates inhalable lead (eg, power sanding) |
| Making lead fishing weights (sinkers), soldiers or bullets |
| Indoor firing range instructors, custodial staff, inspectors in firearms manufacturing |
| Lead bullet manufacturing |
| Leaded solder use (welding, stained glass production, plumbing, valve and pipe fittings, jewelry making, electronics) |
| Retained lead bullet |
| Metal casting or other foundry work |
| Lead grinding, polishing or buffing |
| Potential for lead exposure from eating, drinking, or using any of the following: |
| Imported or glazed pottery such as a Mexican bean pot |
| Foods canned outside the US |
| Imported candy (eg, tamarind or chili-based Mexican candies) |
| Home-distilled alcoholic beverages (moonshine; liquor from homemade still) |
| Imported lead-containing cosmetics, such as kohl eye make-up |
| Pica (ingestion of lead-containing nonfood items, eg, ceramic, plaster or paint chips; soil; primarily considered in children, but sometimes occurs in pregnant women) |
| Imported folk remedies |
| Ayurvedic herbal medicine products |
| Mexican folk remedies such as those used to treat the colic-like illness "empacho" |
| Alarcon |
| Coral |
| Liga |
| Maria Luisa |
| Rueda |
| Azarcon |
| Greta |
| Alkohl |
| Nutritional pills other than vitamins |
| Hazard |
| Pay-loo-ah |
| Lead-containing remedies used in Asian communities including |
| Ba-baw-san |
| Bali goli |
| Chuifong |
| Ghasard |
| Kandu |
| Tokuwan |
| Middle Eastern remedies and cosmetics include |
| Alkohl |
| Cebagin |
| Saoott |
| Immigrants from low- and middle-income countries |
