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Hypothalamic-pituitary axis

Hypothalamic-pituitary axis
Anatomic relationships of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. Hormones released from the hypothalamus are released into the median eminence and then move down the pituitary stalk to the pituitary gland. Antidiuretic hormone and corticotropin-releasing hormone are secreted by the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei, gonadotropin-releasing hormone by the preoptic area, and thyrotropin-releasing hormone by the anterior hypothalamus.
Adapted from: Krieger DT, in: Neuroendocrinology, Krieger DT, Hughes JC (Eds), Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA, 1980, chap. 2.
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