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Alpha-1-receptor antagonist for BPH*

Alpha-1-receptor antagonist for BPH*
Dose titration schedule to reduce orthostatic effects[1]
Terazosin standard (appropriate for most patients)
Days 1 to 3 1 mg
Days 4 to 14 2 mg
Weeks 2 to 6 5 mg
Weeks 7 and thereafter 10 mg
Terazosin rapid (for selected patients)
Days 1 to 3 1 mg
Days 4 to 14 2 mg
Weeks 2 to 3 5 mg
Weeks 4 and thereafter 10 mg
Doxazosin (immediate release)
Days 1 to 3 1 mg
Days 4 to 14 2 mg
Weeks 2 to 6 4 mg
Weeks 7 and thereafter 8 mg
Doxazosin (extended release preparation only)
Days 1 to 21 4 mg
Week 4 and thereafter 8 mg
Uroselective alpha-1 receptor antagonists¶[2]
Alfuzosin
Initial and maintenance 10 mg
Tamsulosin
Initial and maintenance 0.4 mg
If inadequate response after two to four weeks 0.8 mg
Silodosin
Initial and maintenance 8 mg
BPH: benign prostatic hyperplasia.
* Titrate dose as tolerated and as needed for effect. Oral administration for all medications is once daily at bedtime. Peak effect of a given dose on BPH symptoms may not be fully evident until four to six weeks. If therapy is interrupted for three or more days, reinitiate at lowest dose and re-titrate according to schedule.
¶ Due to lower risk of orthostatic hypotension and syncope, uroselective agents do not require gradual dose titration. Oral administration for all medications is once daily at bedtime.
1. Data from: US FDA approved product information accessed at http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/about.cfm and Lee, M Management of benign prostatic hyperplasia chap 87 in Pharmacotherapy 7th ed Dipiro, JT, Talbert, RL, Yee, GC et al. 2008; McGraw Hill Medical.
2. Data from: US FDA approved product information accessed at http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/about.cfm.
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