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Reentrant circuit of typical atrial flutter within the right atrium

Reentrant circuit of typical atrial flutter within the right atrium
Schematic representation of reentrant circuit (red arrow) of typical (type 1) atrial flutter. The reentrant impulse rotates in a counterclockwise direction around the tricuspid annulus. The crista terminalis (CT) and eustacian ridge (ER) serve as lines of block, preventing the impulse from short-circuiting the annulus. Ablation is performed in the isthmus between the IVC and TA, which is an obligatory part of the circuit.
SVC: superior vena cava; CS: coronary sinus; IVC: inferior vena cava; FO: foramen ovale
Graphic 52904 Version 5.0