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Thoracoscopic port placement for MIE
Thoracoscopic port placement for MIE
MIE: minimally invasive esophagectomy.
Modified from:
Tsai WS, Levy RM, Luketich JD. Technique of minimally invasive Ivor Lewis esophagectomy. Oper Techn Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2009; 14:176.
Ben-David K, Alvarez J, Rossidis G, et al. Thoracoscopic and Laparoscopic Enucleation of Esophageal Leiomyomas. J Gastrointest Surg 2015; 19:1350.
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