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Diet and fluid recommendations in short bowel syndrome

Diet and fluid recommendations in short bowel syndrome
  Colon present Colon absent
Carbohydrate 50 to 60% of caloric intake 40 to 50% of caloric intake
Complex carbohydrates Complex carbohydrates
Fat 20 to 30% of caloric intake 30 to 40% of caloric intake
Ensure adequate essential fats Ensure adequate essential fats
MCT/LCT LCT
Protein 20 to 30% of caloric intake 20 to 30% of caloric intake
Fiber Net secretors Net secretors
Soluble Soluble
Oxalate Restrict No restriction needed
Fluids ORS and/or hypotonic ORS
Avoid hyperosmolar Avoid hyperosmolar
MCT: medium-chain triglycerides; LCT: long-chain triglycerides; ORS: oral rehydration solution.
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