Introduction — This topic includes links to society and government-sponsored guidelines from selected countries and regions around the world. We will update these links periodically; newer versions of some guidelines may be available on each society's website. Some societies may require users to log in to access their guidelines.
The recommendations in the following guidelines may vary from those that appear in UpToDate topic reviews. Readers who are looking for UpToDate topic reviews should use the UpToDate search box to find the relevant content.
Canada
●Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC): Toxoplasmosis in pregnancy – Prevention, screening, and treatment (2013, reaffirmed 2018)
United States
●Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Institutes of Health (NIH), and HIV Medicine Association (HIVMA) of the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA): Guidelines for the prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections in adults and adolescents with HIV – Toxoplasma gondii encephalitis
●NIH, CDC, HIVMA of the IDSA, and the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society (PIDS): Guidelines for the prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections in HIV-exposed and HIV-infected children – Toxoplasmosis
●American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP): Red Book – Toxoplasma gondii infections (toxoplasmosis) (2021)
●American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG): Practice bulletin on cytomegalovirus, parvovirus B19, varicella zoster, and toxoplasmosis in pregnancy (2015, reaffirmed 2019)
●American Society of Transplantation (AST): Guidelines on tissue and blood protozoa including toxoplasmosis, Chagas disease, leishmaniasis, Babesia, Acanthamoeba, Balamuthia, and Naegleria in solid organ transplant recipients (2019)
●Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and the American Society for Microbiology (ASM): A guide to utilization of the microbiology laboratory for diagnosis of infectious diseases, update (2018)
●AAP: Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of congenital toxoplasmosis in the United States (2017)
●Choosing Wisely: Don't perform maternal serologic studies for cytomegalovirus and toxoplasma as part of routine prenatal laboratory studies (2016)
Colombia
●Clinical practice guideline – Integral Care Guidelines for the prevention, early detection and treatment of pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium complications: Section on toxoplasmosis in pregnancy (2017)
Europe
●Maternal and congenital toxoplasmosis – Diagnosis and treatment recommendations of a French multidisciplinary working group
United Kingdom
●British HIV Association (BHIVA): Guidelines for the routine investigation and monitoring of adult HIV-1-positive individuals, interim update (2019)
●BHIVA and British Infection Association (BIA): Guidelines for the treatment of opportunistic infection in HIV-seropositive individuals (2011)
