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Risk factors used to define treatment algorithm of intermediate-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer

Risk factors used to define treatment algorithm of intermediate-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
How many of the following risk factors does the patient have?
  • Multiple tumors
  • Tumor size >3 cm
  • Early recurrence (<1 year)
  • Frequent recurrences (>1 year)
Source: Kamat AM, Witjes JA, Brausi M, et al. Defining and treating the spectrum of intermediate risk nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer. J Urol 2014; 192:305.
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