Data were calculated by a random effects model. Studies were stratified by baseline depression score. Boxes are SMDs, and lines are 95% CIs. The vertical solid line represents no difference between CPAP and control. Values to the right of the solid line favor CPAP benefit. Pooled SMDs and 95% CIs are represented by the diamond shapes.
Reproduced from: Povitz M, Bolo CE, Heitman SJ. Effect of treatment of obstructive sleep apnea on depressive symptoms: systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Med 2014; 11:e1001762. Copyright © 2014 Povitz et al. This graphic has been reproduced under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License.